CARE AND FEEDING OF FILES 11 DISK VOLUMES - OUTLINE R. B. DENNY L. M. FRASER Morning Session - Definition and Description or How the beast is supposed to work. I. Introduction o General description of file systems o What they do for us o Types of file systems single/multiple directory contiguous vs segmented vs mapped files. II. Static structure of ODS1 volume. o Two views of file system, user vs system o Index file home block index bitmap file headers o Storage Bitmap file o Master file Directory o Directory structures o Inter-relationship of static files o Limitations on different structures III. Dynamic changes in on disk structure as result of file activity, i.e. all of the ACP functions. o File creation o Directory enter o File extension o File deletion o Directory remove Look at effects on directories, file headers, index file bitmap, storage bitmap. IV. Runtime core resident structures used by the ACP and relationship to disk resident data. Discuss VCB, FCB, and WDB creation and maintenance during operation. o volume mount o file access Short Q&A prior to lunch. Afternoon Session - Enhancement and repairs. or Damn!! My pack won't boot! What now?? V. File system optimization. Selecting appropriate values for o Index file position o Maximum number files o Default extension size o Directory Cache size o Maximum retrieval pointers VI. Preventative maintenance. o Full pack backups - BRU, DSC, PRESRV o Incremental backups - BRU o Zero block/empty files - PUG o Lost files - VFY o Volume fragmentation o Huge directories & problems w/large disks o Save volume keys in safe place VII. Weak spots in the Files 11 structure and problem repair or recovery. o Boot block - Priv task qios to wrong lun or device o Bad file headers o Corrupted storage bitmap o Overwritten home block o Multiple entries to same file not interlocked o Physically bad sectors develop VIII. Tools and procedures for disk fixing. o CVL, HOME - change defaults of existing volume. o DMP, OD - File/Disk dump utilities o DDT, ZAP - File/Disk Bit Twiddler o REI, UND, RECOVER - Deleted file Utilities o DSKPAT, DBM - General disk dumper/modifiers o FILES - Find file with specific block(s) o Stand alone, bootable tape RSX with tools fixed in core Q&A and hands-on time if available.